{"id":24024,"date":"2018-09-18T17:18:29","date_gmt":"2018-09-18T17:18:29","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.earthsquad.global\/fairphone-not-fancy-but-sustainable\/"},"modified":"2018-10-14T16:09:05","modified_gmt":"2018-10-14T16:09:05","slug":"fairphone-not-fancy-but-sustainable","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.earthsquad.global\/es\/fairphone-not-fancy-but-sustainable\/","title":{"rendered":"Fairphone: no es lujoso, sino sostenible"},"content":{"rendered":"

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Los tel\u00e9fonos<\/a> inteligentes, para toda su utilidad, son inherentemente problem\u00e1ticos. Los problemas provienen de tres fuentes. En primer lugar, algunas materias primas en los tel\u00e9fonos inteligentes se originan en pa\u00edses en conflicto o inestables. En segundo lugar, las empresas fabrican tel\u00e9fonos<\/a> inteligentes en condiciones socialmente problem\u00e1ticas. Y, en tercer lugar, los tel\u00e9fonos inteligentes tienen una vida \u00fatil corta y contribuyen<\/a> a un problema creciente de desechos electr\u00f3nicos en todo el mundo.<\/p>\n

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El consumidor conciente se desconcierta comprensiblemente por el impacto ambiental y social de su compra de productos electr\u00f3nicos. Por ejemplo, todos hemos o\u00eddo hablar de pr\u00e1cticas mineras peligrosas en la Rep\u00fablica Democr\u00e1tica del Congo y la oleada de suicidios de 2014 en las f\u00e1bricas Foxconn de Apple en China. Afortunadamente, hay una empresa que responde a estas preocupaciones de frente: Fairphone.<\/p>\n

[\/fusion_text][\/fusion_builder_column][\/fusion_builder_row][\/fusion_builder_container][fusion_builder_container hundred_percent=\u00bbno\u00bb hundred_percent_height=\u00bbno\u00bb hundred_percent_height_scroll=\u00bbno\u00bb hundred_percent_height_center_content=\u00bbyes\u00bb equal_height_columns=\u00bbno\u00bb menu_anchor=\u00bb\u00bb hide_on_mobile=\u00bbsmall-visibility,medium-visibility,large-visibility\u00bb class=\u00bb\u00bb id=\u00bb\u00bb background_color=\u00bb\u00bb background_image=\u00bbhttps:\/\/earthsquad.global\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/05\/4-2-1.jpg\u00bb background_position=\u00bbcenter center\u00bb background_repeat=\u00bbno-repeat\u00bb fade=\u00bbno\u00bb background_parallax=\u00bbnone\u00bb enable_mobile=\u00bbno\u00bb parallax_speed=\u00bb0.3″ video_mp4=\u00bb\u00bb video_webm=\u00bb\u00bb video_ogv=\u00bb\u00bb video_url=\u00bb\u00bb video_aspect_ratio=\u00bb16:9″ video_loop=\u00bbyes\u00bb video_mute=\u00bbyes\u00bb video_preview_image=\u00bb\u00bb border_size=\u00bb\u00bb border_color=\u00bb\u00bb border_style=\u00bbsolid\u00bb margin_top=\u00bb25px\u00bb margin_bottom=\u00bb\u00bb padding_top=\u00bb60px\u00bb padding_right=\u00bb40px\u00bb padding_bottom=\u00bb40px\u00bb padding_left=\u00bb40px\u00bb][fusion_builder_row][fusion_builder_column type=\u00bb1_1″ layout=\u00bb1_1″ spacing=\u00bb\u00bb center_content=\u00bbno\u00bb link=\u00bb\u00bb target=\u00bb_self\u00bb min_height=\u00bb\u00bb hide_on_mobile=\u00bbsmall-visibility,medium-visibility,large-visibility\u00bb class=\u00bb\u00bb id=\u00bb\u00bb background_color=\u00bbrgba(255,255,255,0.86)\u00bb background_image=\u00bb\u00bb background_position=\u00bbleft top\u00bb undefined=\u00bb\u00bb background_repeat=\u00bbno-repeat\u00bb hover_type=\u00bbnone\u00bb border_size=\u00bb0″ border_color=\u00bb\u00bb border_style=\u00bbsolid\u00bb border_position=\u00bball\u00bb padding_top=\u00bb40px\u00bb padding_right=\u00bb25px\u00bb padding_bottom=\u00bb25px\u00bb padding_left=\u00bb25px\u00bb margin_top=\u00bb\u00bb margin_bottom=\u00bb\u00bb animation_type=\u00bb\u00bb animation_direction=\u00bbleft\u00bb animation_speed=\u00bb0.3″ animation_offset=\u00bb\u00bb last=\u00bbno\u00bb][fusion_text columns=\u00bb\u00bb column_min_width=\u00bb\u00bb column_spacing=\u00bb\u00bb rule_style=\u00bbdefault\u00bb rule_size=\u00bb\u00bb rule_color=\u00bb\u00bb class=\u00bb\u00bb id=\u00bb\u00bb]<\/p>\n

Fairphone se lanza a la demanda del consumidor<\/h3>\n

Fairphone se lanz\u00f3 en 2013 en respuesta a un movimiento de consumidores que exig\u00eda productos electr\u00f3nicos m\u00e1s justos. Desde el principio, la compa\u00f1\u00eda mantuvo abiertas su cadena de suministro y sus relaciones. Espera tener un impacto positivo en toda la cadena de valor de la fabricaci\u00f3n de tel\u00e9fonos inteligentes, desde la miner\u00eda, el dise\u00f1o, la fabricaci\u00f3n y el ciclo de vida.<\/p>\n

Es probable que la empresa tenga un impacto en c\u00f3mo se hacen los tel\u00e9fonos<\/a> inteligentes. Se ha comprometido a formar parte de la certificaci\u00f3n B Corp, que califica el desempe\u00f1o social y ambiental de las empresas. Hasta ahora, tambi\u00e9n ha ganado varios premios, incluidos el Premio Alem\u00e1n del Medio Ambiente 2016 y Lovie Emerging Entrepreneurs 2016.<\/p>\n

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\u00bfPor qu\u00e9 son problem\u00e1ticos los tel\u00e9fonos inteligentes?<\/h3>\n

\u00bfQu\u00e9 es tan problem\u00e1tico sobre los tel\u00e9fonos<\/a> inteligentes de todos modos? Fairphone emple\u00f3 un tiempo y recursos considerables para responder a esta pregunta mediante la recopilaci\u00f3n de investigaciones sobre algunos de los elementos m\u00e1s problem\u00e1ticos de los tel\u00e9fonos inteligentes. En un informe de 2017, 1 Fairphone y The Dragonfly Initiative (TDI) 2 identificaron diez materiales prioritarios en el Fairphone, que podr\u00edan provenir de mejores fuentes. Estos son los minerales de cobalto, cobre, galio, oro, indio, n\u00edquel, elementos de tierras raras, tantalio, esta\u00f1o y tungsteno. El informe apunta a desarrollar un marco para comprender mejor los problemas y oportunidades para mejorar las cadenas de suministro de material global.[\/fusion_text][\/fusion_builder_column][\/fusion_builder_row][\/fusion_builder_container][fusion_builder_container hundred_percent=\u00bbno\u00bb hundred_percent_height=\u00bbno\u00bb hundred_percent_height_scroll=\u00bbno\u00bb hundred_percent_height_center_content=\u00bbyes\u00bb equal_height_columns=\u00bbno\u00bb menu_anchor=\u00bb\u00bb hide_on_mobile=\u00bbsmall-visibility,medium-visibility,large-visibility\u00bb class=\u00bb\u00bb id=\u00bb\u00bb background_color=\u00bb\u00bb background_image=\u00bb\u00bb background_position=\u00bbcenter center\u00bb background_repeat=\u00bbno-repeat\u00bb fade=\u00bbno\u00bb background_parallax=\u00bbnone\u00bb enable_mobile=\u00bbno\u00bb parallax_speed=\u00bb0.3″ video_mp4=\u00bb\u00bb video_webm=\u00bb\u00bb video_ogv=\u00bb\u00bb video_url=\u00bb\u00bb video_aspect_ratio=\u00bb16:9″ video_loop=\u00bbyes\u00bb video_mute=\u00bbyes\u00bb video_preview_image=\u00bb\u00bb border_size=\u00bb\u00bb border_color=\u00bb\u00bb border_style=\u00bbsolid\u00bb margin_top=\u00bb\u00bb margin_bottom=\u00bb\u00bb padding_top=\u00bb\u00bb padding_right=\u00bb\u00bb padding_bottom=\u00bb\u00bb padding_left=\u00bb\u00bb][fusion_builder_row][fusion_builder_column type=\u00bb3_5″ layout=\u00bb3_5″ spacing=\u00bb\u00bb center_content=\u00bbno\u00bb link=\u00bb\u00bb target=\u00bb_self\u00bb min_height=\u00bb\u00bb hide_on_mobile=\u00bbsmall-visibility,medium-visibility,large-visibility\u00bb class=\u00bb\u00bb id=\u00bb\u00bb background_color=\u00bb\u00bb background_image=\u00bb\u00bb background_position=\u00bbleft top\u00bb background_repeat=\u00bbno-repeat\u00bb hover_type=\u00bbnone\u00bb border_size=\u00bb0″ border_color=\u00bb\u00bb border_style=\u00bbsolid\u00bb border_position=\u00bball\u00bb padding_top=\u00bb\u00bb padding_right=\u00bb\u00bb padding_bottom=\u00bb\u00bb padding_left=\u00bb\u00bb margin_top=\u00bb\u00bb margin_bottom=\u00bb\u00bb animation_type=\u00bb\u00bb animation_direction=\u00bbleft\u00bb animation_speed=\u00bb0.3″ animation_offset=\u00bb\u00bb last=\u00bbno\u00bb][fusion_text columns=\u00bb\u00bb column_min_width=\u00bb\u00bb column_spacing=\u00bb\u00bb rule_style=\u00bbdefault\u00bb rule_size=\u00bb\u00bb rule_color=\u00bb\u00bb hide_on_mobile=\u00bbsmall-visibility,medium-visibility,large-visibility\u00bb class=\u00bb\u00bb id=\u00bb\u00bb]Por ejemplo, 51% <\/strong> del cobalto del mundo y 42.3% <\/strong> de tantalio se origina en la Rep\u00fablica Democr\u00e1tica del Congo, un pa\u00eds que tiene una calificaci\u00f3n muy baja o baja con la estabilidad, la tranquilidad del gobierno Gobernanza ambiental, transparencia, facilidad de hacer negocios y \u00edndice de desarrollo humano. En la Rep\u00fablica Democr\u00e1tica del Congo, se extrae una cantidad significativa de cobalto utilizando m\u00e9todos artesanales y de peque\u00f1a escala asociados con el trabajo infantil y forzado, el soborno, la corrupci\u00f3n y el apoyo directo de grupos armados no estatales. Las comunidades mineras est\u00e1n expuestas a niveles peligrosos de polvo y agua contaminados y son vulnerables a la reubicaci\u00f3n forzada.[\/fusion_text][\/fusion_builder_column][fusion_builder_column type=\u00bb2_5″ layout=\u00bb2_5″ spacing=\u00bb\u00bb center_content=\u00bbno\u00bb link=\u00bb\u00bb target=\u00bb_self\u00bb min_height=\u00bb\u00bb hide_on_mobile=\u00bbsmall-visibility,medium-visibility,large-visibility\u00bb class=\u00bb\u00bb id=\u00bb\u00bb background_color=\u00bb\u00bb background_image=\u00bb\u00bb background_position=\u00bbleft top\u00bb undefined=\u00bb\u00bb background_repeat=\u00bbno-repeat\u00bb hover_type=\u00bbnone\u00bb border_size=\u00bb1″ border_color=\u00bb#cccccc\u00bb border_style=\u00bbsolid\u00bb border_position=\u00bball\u00bb padding_top=\u00bb10px\u00bb padding_right=\u00bb10px\u00bb padding_bottom=\u00bb\u00bb padding_left=\u00bb10px\u00bb margin_top=\u00bb\u00bb margin_bottom=\u00bb\u00bb animation_type=\u00bb\u00bb animation_direction=\u00bbleft\u00bb animation_speed=\u00bb0.3″ animation_offset=\u00bb\u00bb last=\u00bbno\u00bb][fusion_chart title=\u00bb\u00bb chart_type=\u00bbbar\u00bb chart_legend_position=\u00bb\u00bb x_axis_label=\u00bb\u00bb y_axis_label=\u00bb\u00bb show_tooltips=\u00bb\u00bb chart_border_type=\u00bbsmooth\u00bb chart_fill=\u00bboff\u00bb chart_point_style=\u00bbcircle\u00bb chart_point_size=\u00bb3″ chart_point_bg_color=\u00bb\u00bb chart_point_border_color=\u00bb\u00bb hide_on_mobile=\u00bbsmall-visibility,medium-visibility,large-visibility\u00bb class=\u00bb\u00bb id=\u00bb\u00bb chart_bg_color=\u00bb\u00bb padding_top=\u00bb\u00bb padding_right=\u00bb\u00bb padding_bottom=\u00bb\u00bb padding_left=\u00bb\u00bb chart_axis_text_color=\u00bb\u00bb chart_gridline_color=\u00bb\u00bb x_axis_labels=\u00bb51%|43.3%\u00bb legend_text_colors=\u00bb#ffffff|#ffffff\u00bb bg_colors=\u00bb#00bcd4|#8bc34a\u00bb border_colors=\u00bb#00bcd4|#8bc34a\u00bb chart_border_size=\u00bb\u00bb][fusion_chart_dataset title=\u00bbData Set 1″ legend_text_color=\u00bb#ffffff\u00bb background_color=\u00bb#00bcd4″ border_color=\u00bb#00bcd4″ values=\u00bb51|43.3″][\/fusion_chart_dataset][\/fusion_chart][\/fusion_builder_column][\/fusion_builder_row][\/fusion_builder_container][fusion_builder_container hundred_percent=\u00bbno\u00bb hundred_percent_height=\u00bbno\u00bb hundred_percent_height_scroll=\u00bbno\u00bb hundred_percent_height_center_content=\u00bbyes\u00bb equal_height_columns=\u00bbno\u00bb menu_anchor=\u00bb\u00bb hide_on_mobile=\u00bbsmall-visibility,medium-visibility,large-visibility\u00bb class=\u00bb\u00bb id=\u00bb\u00bb background_color=\u00bb\u00bb background_image=\u00bbhttps:\/\/earthsquad.global\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/05\/44.jpg\u00bb background_position=\u00bbcenter center\u00bb background_repeat=\u00bbno-repeat\u00bb fade=\u00bbno\u00bb background_parallax=\u00bbnone\u00bb enable_mobile=\u00bbno\u00bb parallax_speed=\u00bb0.3″ video_mp4=\u00bb\u00bb video_webm=\u00bb\u00bb video_ogv=\u00bb\u00bb video_url=\u00bb\u00bb video_aspect_ratio=\u00bb16:9″ video_loop=\u00bbyes\u00bb video_mute=\u00bbyes\u00bb video_preview_image=\u00bb\u00bb border_size=\u00bb\u00bb border_color=\u00bb\u00bb border_style=\u00bbsolid\u00bb margin_top=\u00bb\u00bb margin_bottom=\u00bb\u00bb padding_top=\u00bb\u00bb padding_right=\u00bb\u00bb padding_bottom=\u00bb\u00bb padding_left=\u00bb\u00bb][fusion_builder_row][fusion_builder_column type=\u00bb3_5″ layout=\u00bb3_5″ spacing=\u00bb\u00bb center_content=\u00bbno\u00bb link=\u00bb\u00bb target=\u00bb_self\u00bb min_height=\u00bb\u00bb hide_on_mobile=\u00bbsmall-visibility,medium-visibility,large-visibility\u00bb class=\u00bb\u00bb id=\u00bb\u00bb background_color=\u00bbrgba(255,255,255,0.87)\u00bb background_image=\u00bb\u00bb background_position=\u00bbleft top\u00bb undefined=\u00bb\u00bb background_repeat=\u00bbno-repeat\u00bb hover_type=\u00bbnone\u00bb border_size=\u00bb0″ border_color=\u00bb\u00bb border_style=\u00bbsolid\u00bb border_position=\u00bball\u00bb padding_top=\u00bb40px\u00bb padding_right=\u00bb25px\u00bb padding_bottom=\u00bb25px\u00bb padding_left=\u00bb25px\u00bb margin_top=\u00bb\u00bb margin_bottom=\u00bb0px\u00bb animation_type=\u00bb\u00bb animation_direction=\u00bbleft\u00bb animation_speed=\u00bb0.3″ animation_offset=\u00bb\u00bb last=\u00bbno\u00bb][fusion_text columns=\u00bb\u00bb column_min_width=\u00bb\u00bb column_spacing=\u00bb\u00bb rule_style=\u00bbdefault\u00bb rule_size=\u00bb\u00bb rule_color=\u00bb\u00bb hide_on_mobile=\u00bbsmall-visibility,medium-visibility,large-visibility\u00bb class=\u00bb\u00bb id=\u00bb\u00bb]Otro ejemplo es China, que produce la mayor\u00eda de galio y tungsteno globales. Mientras que China obtiene una puntuaci\u00f3n moderada en los \u00edndices de estabilidad, paz y desarrollo humano del gobierno, ha habido informes de derrames a gran escala de desechos t\u00f3xicos de \u00ablodo rojo\u00bb relacionados con procesos de refinaci\u00f3n de bauxita debido al mal almacenamiento y las presas de desbordamiento que provocan la degradaci\u00f3n ambiental. Desplazamiento, y mortalidad. 4 <\/sup> Los dep\u00f3sitos de tungsteno se est\u00e1n extrayendo en la provincia de Yunnan, que ha sido designada como Patrimonio de la Humanidad por la UNESCO.<\/p>\n

Incluso los pa\u00edses con puntajes altos en los \u00edndices de desarrollo como Canad\u00e1 no son inmunes a los problemas asociados con la miner\u00eda de minerales. Por ejemplo, se descubri\u00f3 que una mina inactiva de Cantong en Yukon tiene derrames no reportados que contaminaron las v\u00edas fluviales y el suelo locales. Y en los Estados Unidos, la mala gesti\u00f3n hist\u00f3rica de un sistema de residuos de tuber\u00edas de la mina Mountain Pass en California permiti\u00f3 que las aguas residuales radiactivas contaminen el desierto local. La miner\u00eda de n\u00edquel est\u00e1 asociada con la degradaci\u00f3n ambiental en Australia Occidental y Canad\u00e1.[\/fusion_text][\/fusion_builder_column][fusion_builder_column type=\u00bb2_5″ layout=\u00bb2_5″ spacing=\u00bb\u00bb center_content=\u00bbno\u00bb link=\u00bb\u00bb target=\u00bb_self\u00bb min_height=\u00bb\u00bb hide_on_mobile=\u00bbsmall-visibility,medium-visibility,large-visibility\u00bb class=\u00bb\u00bb id=\u00bb\u00bb background_color=\u00bb\u00bb background_image=\u00bb\u00bb background_position=\u00bbleft top\u00bb undefined=\u00bb\u00bb background_repeat=\u00bbno-repeat\u00bb hover_type=\u00bbnone\u00bb border_size=\u00bb0″ border_color=\u00bb\u00bb border_style=\u00bbsolid\u00bb border_position=\u00bball\u00bb padding_top=\u00bb\u00bb padding_right=\u00bb\u00bb padding_bottom=\u00bb\u00bb padding_left=\u00bb\u00bb margin_top=\u00bb\u00bb margin_bottom=\u00bb0px\u00bb animation_type=\u00bb\u00bb animation_direction=\u00bbleft\u00bb animation_speed=\u00bb0.3″ animation_offset=\u00bb\u00bb last=\u00bbno\u00bb][\/fusion_builder_column][\/fusion_builder_row][\/fusion_builder_container][fusion_builder_container hundred_percent=\u00bbno\u00bb hundred_percent_height=\u00bbno\u00bb hundred_percent_height_scroll=\u00bbno\u00bb hundred_percent_height_center_content=\u00bbyes\u00bb equal_height_columns=\u00bbno\u00bb menu_anchor=\u00bb\u00bb hide_on_mobile=\u00bbsmall-visibility,medium-visibility,large-visibility\u00bb class=\u00bb\u00bb id=\u00bb\u00bb background_color=\u00bb\u00bb background_image=\u00bb\u00bb background_position=\u00bbcenter center\u00bb background_repeat=\u00bbno-repeat\u00bb fade=\u00bbno\u00bb background_parallax=\u00bbnone\u00bb enable_mobile=\u00bbno\u00bb parallax_speed=\u00bb0.3″ video_mp4=\u00bb\u00bb video_webm=\u00bb\u00bb video_ogv=\u00bb\u00bb video_url=\u00bb\u00bb video_aspect_ratio=\u00bb16:9″ video_loop=\u00bbyes\u00bb video_mute=\u00bbyes\u00bb video_preview_image=\u00bb\u00bb border_size=\u00bb\u00bb border_color=\u00bb\u00bb border_style=\u00bbsolid\u00bb margin_top=\u00bb\u00bb margin_bottom=\u00bb\u00bb padding_top=\u00bb45px\u00bb padding_right=\u00bb\u00bb padding_bottom=\u00bb\u00bb padding_left=\u00bb\u00bb][fusion_builder_row][fusion_builder_column type=\u00bb2_5″ layout=\u00bb2_5″ spacing=\u00bb\u00bb center_content=\u00bbno\u00bb link=\u00bb\u00bb target=\u00bb_self\u00bb min_height=\u00bb\u00bb hide_on_mobile=\u00bbsmall-visibility,medium-visibility,large-visibility\u00bb class=\u00bb\u00bb id=\u00bb\u00bb background_color=\u00bb\u00bb background_image=\u00bb\u00bb background_position=\u00bbleft top\u00bb background_repeat=\u00bbno-repeat\u00bb hover_type=\u00bbnone\u00bb border_size=\u00bb0″ border_color=\u00bb\u00bb border_style=\u00bbsolid\u00bb border_position=\u00bball\u00bb padding_top=\u00bb\u00bb padding_right=\u00bb\u00bb padding_bottom=\u00bb\u00bb padding_left=\u00bb\u00bb margin_top=\u00bb\u00bb margin_bottom=\u00bb\u00bb animation_type=\u00bb\u00bb animation_direction=\u00bbleft\u00bb animation_speed=\u00bb0.3″ animation_offset=\u00bb\u00bb last=\u00bbno\u00bb][fusion_imageframe image_id=\u00bb2567″ max_width=\u00bb\u00bb style_type=\u00bbnone\u00bb stylecolor=\u00bb\u00bb hover_type=\u00bbzoomin\u00bb bordersize=\u00bb\u00bb bordercolor=\u00bb\u00bb borderradius=\u00bb\u00bb align=\u00bbcenter\u00bb lightbox=\u00bbno\u00bb gallery_id=\u00bb\u00bb lightbox_image=\u00bb\u00bb alt=\u00bb\u00bb link=\u00bb\u00bb linktarget=\u00bb_self\u00bb hide_on_mobile=\u00bbsmall-visibility,medium-visibility,large-visibility\u00bb class=\u00bb\u00bb id=\u00bb\u00bb animation_type=\u00bb\u00bb animation_direction=\u00bbleft\u00bb animation_speed=\u00bb0.3″ animation_offset=\u00bb\u00bb]https:\/\/earthsquad.global\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/05\/34-3.jpg[\/fusion_imageframe][\/fusion_builder_column][fusion_builder_column type=\u00bb3_5″ layout=\u00bb3_5″ spacing=\u00bb\u00bb center_content=\u00bbno\u00bb link=\u00bb\u00bb target=\u00bb_self\u00bb min_height=\u00bb\u00bb hide_on_mobile=\u00bbsmall-visibility,medium-visibility,large-visibility\u00bb class=\u00bb\u00bb id=\u00bb\u00bb background_color=\u00bb\u00bb background_image=\u00bb\u00bb background_position=\u00bbleft top\u00bb background_repeat=\u00bbno-repeat\u00bb hover_type=\u00bbnone\u00bb border_size=\u00bb0″ border_color=\u00bb\u00bb border_style=\u00bbsolid\u00bb border_position=\u00bball\u00bb padding_top=\u00bb\u00bb padding_right=\u00bb\u00bb padding_bottom=\u00bb\u00bb padding_left=\u00bb\u00bb margin_top=\u00bb\u00bb margin_bottom=\u00bb\u00bb animation_type=\u00bb\u00bb animation_direction=\u00bbleft\u00bb animation_speed=\u00bb0.3″ animation_offset=\u00bb\u00bb last=\u00bbno\u00bb][fusion_text columns=\u00bb\u00bb column_min_width=\u00bb\u00bb column_spacing=\u00bb\u00bb rule_style=\u00bbdefault\u00bb rule_size=\u00bb\u00bb rule_color=\u00bb\u00bb class=\u00bb\u00bb id=\u00bb\u00bb]Entonces, \u00bfcu\u00e1l es el punto clave del amplio informe producido por Fairphone? La empresa prioriz\u00f3 10 cadenas de suministro de materiales que espera mejorar. Esto permiti\u00f3 a la compa\u00f1\u00eda crear una hoja de ruta para obtener materiales de las fuentes m\u00e1s seguras y estables. Fairphone se mantiene activo en la identificaci\u00f3n de los niveles de producci\u00f3n de los minerales en cada pa\u00eds, y si la estabilidad del gobierno, el riesgo de corrupci\u00f3n y la facilidad para hacer negocios requieren mejoras en la cadena de suministro. Por ejemplo, puede obtener materiales de una mina que est\u00e1 certificada en lugar de en el mercado abierto.[\/fusion_text][\/fusion_builder_column][\/fusion_builder_row][\/fusion_builder_container][fusion_builder_container hundred_percent=\u00bbno\u00bb hundred_percent_height=\u00bbno\u00bb hundred_percent_height_scroll=\u00bbno\u00bb hundred_percent_height_center_content=\u00bbyes\u00bb equal_height_columns=\u00bbno\u00bb menu_anchor=\u00bb\u00bb hide_on_mobile=\u00bbsmall-visibility,medium-visibility,large-visibility\u00bb class=\u00bb\u00bb id=\u00bb\u00bb background_color=\u00bb\u00bb background_image=\u00bb\u00bb background_position=\u00bbcenter center\u00bb background_repeat=\u00bbno-repeat\u00bb fade=\u00bbno\u00bb background_parallax=\u00bbnone\u00bb enable_mobile=\u00bbno\u00bb parallax_speed=\u00bb0.3″ video_mp4=\u00bb\u00bb video_webm=\u00bb\u00bb video_ogv=\u00bb\u00bb video_url=\u00bb\u00bb video_aspect_ratio=\u00bb16:9″ video_loop=\u00bbyes\u00bb video_mute=\u00bbyes\u00bb video_preview_image=\u00bb\u00bb border_size=\u00bb\u00bb border_color=\u00bb\u00bb border_style=\u00bbsolid\u00bb margin_top=\u00bb\u00bb margin_bottom=\u00bb\u00bb padding_top=\u00bb\u00bb padding_right=\u00bb\u00bb padding_bottom=\u00bb\u00bb padding_left=\u00bb\u00bb][fusion_builder_row][fusion_builder_column type=\u00bb1_1″ layout=\u00bb1_1″ spacing=\u00bb\u00bb center_content=\u00bbno\u00bb link=\u00bb\u00bb target=\u00bb_self\u00bb min_height=\u00bb\u00bb hide_on_mobile=\u00bbsmall-visibility,medium-visibility,large-visibility\u00bb class=\u00bb\u00bb id=\u00bb\u00bb background_color=\u00bb\u00bb background_image=\u00bb\u00bb background_position=\u00bbleft top\u00bb background_repeat=\u00bbno-repeat\u00bb hover_type=\u00bbnone\u00bb border_size=\u00bb0″ border_color=\u00bb\u00bb border_style=\u00bbsolid\u00bb border_position=\u00bball\u00bb padding_top=\u00bb\u00bb padding_right=\u00bb\u00bb padding_bottom=\u00bb\u00bb padding_left=\u00bb\u00bb margin_top=\u00bb\u00bb margin_bottom=\u00bb\u00bb animation_type=\u00bb\u00bb animation_direction=\u00bbleft\u00bb animation_speed=\u00bb0.3″ animation_offset=\u00bb\u00bb last=\u00bbno\u00bb][fusion_text columns=\u00bb\u00bb column_min_width=\u00bb\u00bb column_spacing=\u00bb\u00bb rule_style=\u00bbdefault\u00bb rule_size=\u00bb\u00bb rule_color=\u00bb\u00bb class=\u00bb\u00bb id=\u00bb\u00bb]<\/p>\n

El impacto social de los tel\u00e9fonos inteligentes<\/h3>\n

Adem\u00e1s de materias primas sostenibles y certificadas, Fairphone utiliza una medici\u00f3n social para garantizar que los fabricantes produzcan sus productos de manera justa. Por el contrario, en 2014, la sede de Apple se vio sacudida por las noticias de sus propias plantas de fabricaci\u00f3n en China, dirigidas por Foxcomm Corporation, donde los trabajadores descontentos comenzaron a quitarse la vida. La gran mayor\u00eda de las plantas que producen los componentes de iPhone se encuentran en China y Foxconn es el mayor empleador en China continental, con 1,3 millones de personas en su n\u00f3mina.<\/p>\n

La epidemia de suicidios que sacudi\u00f3 sus f\u00e1bricas en 2014 caus\u00f3 sensaci\u00f3n en los medios. Los trabajadores dijeron que la gerencia era \u00abagresiva y rega\u00f1aba p\u00fablicamente a los trabajadores por ser demasiado lenta\u00bb y se esperaba que trabajaran horas extras frecuentes con solo pagos regulares. 5 Para garantizar que sus tel\u00e9fonos se fabriquen en condiciones socialmente sostenibles, Fairphone lleva a cabo evaluaciones y auditor\u00edas sociales de las f\u00e1bricas que fabrican sus tel\u00e9fonos.<\/p>\n

.[\/fusion_text][\/fusion_builder_column][\/fusion_builder_row][\/fusion_builder_container][fusion_builder_container hundred_percent=\u00bbno\u00bb hundred_percent_height=\u00bbno\u00bb hundred_percent_height_scroll=\u00bbno\u00bb hundred_percent_height_center_content=\u00bbyes\u00bb equal_height_columns=\u00bbno\u00bb menu_anchor=\u00bb\u00bb hide_on_mobile=\u00bbsmall-visibility,medium-visibility,large-visibility\u00bb class=\u00bb\u00bb id=\u00bb\u00bb background_color=\u00bb\u00bb background_image=\u00bbhttps:\/\/earthsquad.global\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/05\/4-2-1.jpg\u00bb background_position=\u00bbcenter center\u00bb background_repeat=\u00bbno-repeat\u00bb fade=\u00bbno\u00bb background_parallax=\u00bbnone\u00bb enable_mobile=\u00bbno\u00bb parallax_speed=\u00bb0.3″ video_mp4=\u00bb\u00bb video_webm=\u00bb\u00bb video_ogv=\u00bb\u00bb video_url=\u00bb\u00bb video_aspect_ratio=\u00bb16:9″ video_loop=\u00bbyes\u00bb video_mute=\u00bbyes\u00bb video_preview_image=\u00bb\u00bb border_size=\u00bb\u00bb border_color=\u00bb\u00bb border_style=\u00bbsolid\u00bb margin_top=\u00bb\u00bb margin_bottom=\u00bb\u00bb padding_top=\u00bb60px\u00bb padding_right=\u00bb40px\u00bb padding_bottom=\u00bb40px\u00bb padding_left=\u00bb40px\u00bb][fusion_builder_row][fusion_builder_column type=\u00bb1_1″ layout=\u00bb3_5″ spacing=\u00bb\u00bb center_content=\u00bbno\u00bb link=\u00bb\u00bb target=\u00bb_self\u00bb min_height=\u00bb\u00bb hide_on_mobile=\u00bbsmall-visibility,medium-visibility,large-visibility\u00bb class=\u00bb\u00bb id=\u00bb\u00bb background_color=\u00bbrgba(255,255,255,0.86)\u00bb background_image=\u00bb\u00bb background_position=\u00bbleft top\u00bb undefined=\u00bb\u00bb background_repeat=\u00bbno-repeat\u00bb hover_type=\u00bbnone\u00bb border_size=\u00bb0″ border_color=\u00bb\u00bb border_style=\u00bbsolid\u00bb border_position=\u00bball\u00bb padding_top=\u00bb40px\u00bb padding_right=\u00bb25px\u00bb padding_bottom=\u00bb25px\u00bb padding_left=\u00bb25px\u00bb margin_top=\u00bb\u00bb margin_bottom=\u00bb0px\u00bb animation_type=\u00bb\u00bb animation_direction=\u00bbleft\u00bb animation_speed=\u00bb0.3″ animation_offset=\u00bb\u00bb last=\u00bbno\u00bb][fusion_text columns=\u00bb\u00bb column_min_width=\u00bb\u00bb column_spacing=\u00bb\u00bb rule_style=\u00bbdefault\u00bb rule_size=\u00bb\u00bb rule_color=\u00bb\u00bb class=\u00bb\u00bb id=\u00bb\u00bb]<\/p>\n

La investigaci\u00f3n de Fairphone sobre el impacto ambiental y social demuestra cu\u00e1n complicada es la industria de la electr\u00f3nica de consumo. Fairphone no tiene la intenci\u00f3n de abordar todos los problemas de forma aislada o por s\u00ed mismos. Pero s\u00ed quieren construir una red de colaboradores con otras marcas, fabricantes, proveedores, fundidores, refinadores y personas que tambi\u00e9n se preocupen por el abastecimiento sostenible. Esperan que esto influya en la industria para cambiar.<\/strong><\/p>\n

[\/fusion_text][\/fusion_builder_column][\/fusion_builder_row][\/fusion_builder_container][fusion_builder_container hundred_percent=\u00bbno\u00bb hundred_percent_height=\u00bbno\u00bb hundred_percent_height_scroll=\u00bbno\u00bb hundred_percent_height_center_content=\u00bbyes\u00bb equal_height_columns=\u00bbno\u00bb menu_anchor=\u00bb\u00bb hide_on_mobile=\u00bbsmall-visibility,medium-visibility,large-visibility\u00bb class=\u00bb\u00bb id=\u00bb\u00bb background_color=\u00bb\u00bb background_image=\u00bb\u00bb background_position=\u00bbcenter center\u00bb background_repeat=\u00bbno-repeat\u00bb fade=\u00bbno\u00bb background_parallax=\u00bbnone\u00bb enable_mobile=\u00bbno\u00bb parallax_speed=\u00bb0.3″ video_mp4=\u00bb\u00bb video_webm=\u00bb\u00bb video_ogv=\u00bb\u00bb video_url=\u00bb\u00bb video_aspect_ratio=\u00bb16:9″ video_loop=\u00bbyes\u00bb video_mute=\u00bbyes\u00bb video_preview_image=\u00bb\u00bb border_size=\u00bb\u00bb border_color=\u00bb\u00bb border_style=\u00bbsolid\u00bb margin_top=\u00bb\u00bb margin_bottom=\u00bb\u00bb padding_top=\u00bb45px\u00bb padding_right=\u00bb\u00bb padding_bottom=\u00bb\u00bb padding_left=\u00bb\u00bb][fusion_builder_row][fusion_builder_column type=\u00bb1_1″ layout=\u00bb1_1″ spacing=\u00bb\u00bb center_content=\u00bbno\u00bb link=\u00bb\u00bb target=\u00bb_self\u00bb min_height=\u00bb\u00bb hide_on_mobile=\u00bbsmall-visibility,medium-visibility,large-visibility\u00bb class=\u00bb\u00bb id=\u00bb\u00bb background_color=\u00bb\u00bb background_image=\u00bb\u00bb background_position=\u00bbleft top\u00bb background_repeat=\u00bbno-repeat\u00bb hover_type=\u00bbnone\u00bb border_size=\u00bb0″ border_color=\u00bb\u00bb border_style=\u00bbsolid\u00bb border_position=\u00bball\u00bb padding_top=\u00bb\u00bb padding_right=\u00bb\u00bb padding_bottom=\u00bb\u00bb padding_left=\u00bb\u00bb margin_top=\u00bb\u00bb margin_bottom=\u00bb\u00bb animation_type=\u00bb\u00bb animation_direction=\u00bbleft\u00bb animation_speed=\u00bb0.3″ animation_offset=\u00bb\u00bb last=\u00bbno\u00bb][fusion_text columns=\u00bb\u00bb column_min_width=\u00bb\u00bb column_spacing=\u00bb\u00bb rule_style=\u00bbdefault\u00bb rule_size=\u00bb\u00bb rule_color=\u00bb\u00bb class=\u00bb\u00bb id=\u00bb\u00bb]<\/p>\n

Reciclabilidad de tel\u00e9fonos inteligentes<\/h3>\n

Como medida final de la sostenibilidad de Fairphone, se puede reciclar los componentes de Fairphone. Los componentes de Fairphone est\u00e1n dise\u00f1ados como modulares y se alienta a los consumidores a reutilizar y reparar sus tel\u00e9fonos inteligentes. Este compromiso con una econom\u00eda circular fue hecho por la empresa debido al creciente problema de los desechos electr\u00f3nicos<\/a> en todo el mundo. 6[\/fusion_text][\/fusion_builder_column][\/fusion_builder_row][\/fusion_builder_container][fusion_builder_container hundred_percent=\u00bbno\u00bb hundred_percent_height=\u00bbno\u00bb hundred_percent_height_scroll=\u00bbno\u00bb hundred_percent_height_center_content=\u00bbyes\u00bb equal_height_columns=\u00bbno\u00bb menu_anchor=\u00bb\u00bb hide_on_mobile=\u00bbsmall-visibility,medium-visibility,large-visibility\u00bb class=\u00bb\u00bb id=\u00bb\u00bb background_color=\u00bb\u00bb background_image=\u00bbhttps:\/\/earthsquad.global\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/05\/24-3.jpg\u00bb background_position=\u00bbcenter center\u00bb background_repeat=\u00bbno-repeat\u00bb fade=\u00bbno\u00bb background_parallax=\u00bbnone\u00bb enable_mobile=\u00bbno\u00bb parallax_speed=\u00bb0.3″ video_mp4=\u00bb\u00bb video_webm=\u00bb\u00bb video_ogv=\u00bb\u00bb video_url=\u00bb\u00bb video_aspect_ratio=\u00bb16:9″ video_loop=\u00bbyes\u00bb video_mute=\u00bbyes\u00bb video_preview_image=\u00bb\u00bb border_size=\u00bb\u00bb border_color=\u00bb\u00bb border_style=\u00bbsolid\u00bb margin_top=\u00bb\u00bb margin_bottom=\u00bb\u00bb padding_top=\u00bb\u00bb padding_right=\u00bb\u00bb padding_bottom=\u00bb\u00bb padding_left=\u00bb\u00bb][fusion_builder_row][fusion_builder_column type=\u00bb3_5″ layout=\u00bb3_5″ spacing=\u00bb\u00bb center_content=\u00bbno\u00bb link=\u00bb\u00bb target=\u00bb_self\u00bb min_height=\u00bb\u00bb hide_on_mobile=\u00bbsmall-visibility,medium-visibility,large-visibility\u00bb class=\u00bb\u00bb id=\u00bb\u00bb background_color=\u00bbrgba(255,255,255,0.86)\u00bb background_image=\u00bb\u00bb background_position=\u00bbleft top\u00bb undefined=\u00bb\u00bb background_repeat=\u00bbno-repeat\u00bb hover_type=\u00bbnone\u00bb border_size=\u00bb0″ border_color=\u00bb\u00bb border_style=\u00bbsolid\u00bb border_position=\u00bball\u00bb padding_top=\u00bb40px\u00bb padding_right=\u00bb25px\u00bb padding_bottom=\u00bb25px\u00bb padding_left=\u00bb25px\u00bb margin_top=\u00bb\u00bb margin_bottom=\u00bb0px\u00bb animation_type=\u00bb\u00bb animation_direction=\u00bbleft\u00bb animation_speed=\u00bb0.3″ animation_offset=\u00bb\u00bb last=\u00bbno\u00bb][fusion_text columns=\u00bb\u00bb column_min_width=\u00bb\u00bb column_spacing=\u00bb\u00bb rule_style=\u00bbdefault\u00bb rule_size=\u00bb\u00bb rule_color=\u00bb\u00bb class=\u00bb\u00bb id=\u00bb\u00bb]<\/p>\n

Cada a\u00f1o, los consumidores tiran millones de tel\u00e9fonos m\u00f3viles. Sus piezas de desecho electr\u00f3nicas degradan el medio ambiente y causan contaminaci\u00f3n del agua subterr\u00e1nea. La mayor\u00eda de los tel\u00e9fonos inteligentes no se fabrican con un m\u00e9todo que permita el desmantelamiento seguro de los dispositivos. Por el contrario, el Fairphone es f\u00e1cil de desmontar. En Ghana, Fairphone se asoci\u00f3 con Recell Ghana para recolectar m\u00e1s desechos electr\u00f3nicos para reciclar de manera segura y en 2018 espera reciclar de manera segura cuatro toneladas de desechos electr\u00f3nicos. 7 En otros pa\u00edses, lanzaron una campa\u00f1a de env\u00edo gratuito de etiquetas y est\u00e1n ofreciendo un descuento de \u20ac 45 en Fairphone con el canje de su tel\u00e9fono inteligente anterior. 8<\/p>\n

Fairphone puede no ser tan llamativo como su iPhone, pero supera a su competidor en todas las medidas de sostenibilidad ambiental y social. Puede que sea hora de analizar el impacto que su tel\u00e9fono inteligente est\u00e1 teniendo en el medio ambiente y la justicia social en todo el mundo.<\/p>\n

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1<\/sup> https:\/\/www.fairphone.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/12\/10_materials_report_071217.pdf
\n2<\/sup> https:\/\/www.thedragonflyinitiative.com
\n3<\/sup> Ibid.
\n4<\/sup> Ibid.
\n5<\/sup> https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/technology\/2017\/jun\/18\/foxconn-life-death-forbidden-city-longhua-suicide-apple-iphone-brian-merchant-one-device-extract
\n6<\/sup> https:\/\/www.fairphone.com\/en\/our-goals\/?ref=header
\n7<\/sup> https:\/\/www.fairphone.com\/en\/project\/reducing-electronic-waste\/
\n8<\/sup> https:\/\/www.fairphone.com\/en\/recycling-program\/<\/div>\n

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